
General Loan :
The General Loan currently comprises about 80% of Grama Vidiyal’s
total loan portfolio. These are small, collateral free loans offered to
women entrepreneurs. The loans are disbursed to women federated in
groups of 5 or more, with the other members serving as guarantors.
Repayments for the loans are made at weekly centre meetings,
facilitated by field managers.
General loans range in size from Rs. 5,000 to Rs. 15,000.
Seasonal Loan :
Grama Vidiyal provides Seasonal Loans to members who already have a
General Loan outstanding and have a history of regular and prompt
repayment and regular centre meeting attendance. These loans are
offered at times of school admissions and festivals.
Seasonal Loans of Rs. 1, 000 to 2,000 are offered.
The Seasonal Loan business is a small part of Grama Vidiyal’s
operations, comprising only 7 to 10% of the outstanding loan portfolio.
Business Loan :
After providing financial services to entrepreneurial women for more than
a decade, many members had stabilized and grown their businesses to
a great extent. To meet the needs of these clients, Grama Vidiyal
launched another loan product – the Business Loan. Business Loans
are offered to members with at least two years of dependable repayment
history.
The Business Loan is an individual loan and does not require the
guarantee of other group members, but does require a more extensive
application in which the business concept, cashflows, and profitability of
the business activity is considered detail. A two year or one year loan
will be offered depending upon client’s repayment capacity.
Business Loans range in size from Rs.30,000 to Rs.70,000. These loans
currently make up 7 to 10% of the total loan portfolio.
Housing Loan :
Through client surveys, Grama Vidiyal has realized the need for housing
loans. Most clients build additions or new houses on a piece by piece
basis, at times when they have extra money. The housing loan will
enable members to build or add to their house at one time and pay back
the loan over time. Grama Vidiyal plans to make the Housing Loan
available by 2008.
Loans will be offered in sizes of Rs.70,000 to Rs.90,000. Tenure for the loan will be 3 to 5 years.
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